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The prostate gland is walnut-shaped and produces seminal
fluid. Located below man’s bladder, it actually surrounds a portion of the
bladder and the beginning of the urethra.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a prostate problem
that is less serious from a survival standpoint, but far more important in
terms of the number of men affected. Hyperplasia is an excessive growth of
normal cells, unlike cancer, where cells are abnormal. Therefore, benign
prostatic hyperplasia means a non-malignant, excessive growth of prostate
cells.
Ayurveda describes two conditions known as mootrakruchra
and mootraaghaata, which coincide with the symptoms of prostatism.
Mootrakruchra or strangury is characterised by severe pain in passing urine
whereas in mootraaghaata, there is total suppression or intermittent flow of
urine during urination.
Prostatism is often used to refer to the collection of
symptoms caused by BPH. BPH symptoms can be divided into two
categories—obstructive symptoms and irritative symptoms.
Obstructive symptoms include hesitancy, weak stream,
intermittency, incomplete emptying, and terminal dribbling. Irritative
symptoms include increased frequency, nocturia (increased urination during
nights), urgency, urge incontinence, dysuria (painful urination), haematuria
(blood in urine), enuresis (absence of urination), urinary tract infection,
and urinary retention.
Guidelines & Ayurvedic Remedies
 | Remain sexually active. Take hot baths. Avoid dampness
and cold temperatures. Do not let the bladder get too full. Urinate as
soon as the urge arises. Take time to urinate when it is convenient even
if there is no urge. Relax when you urinate. When you take long trips,
make frequent stops to urinate. Keep a container in the vehicle that you
can urinate in when you cannot get to a bathroom in time. Sit on a hard
chair instead of a soft one whenever possible. Limit coffee, tea, alcohol,
and spicy foods. |
 | Drink eight or more glasses of water everyday, but do
not drink liquids too close to bedtime. Reduce stress. Do not smoke.
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 | You should avoid allopathic medications for colds and
allergy that contain decongestants such as pseudoephedrine. |
 | Certain anti-histamines can also slow urine flow in
some men with BPH. Other drugs that may exacerbate symptoms are certain
anti-depressants and drugs used to treat spasticity. Diuretics and
alcoholic beverages can also make matters worse. |
 | Pelvic floor muscle exercises are useful to prevent
urine leakage. They strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor that both
support the bladder and close the sphincter. The exercises consist of
repeatedly tightening and releasing the pelvic muscle. Since the muscle is
internal and is sometimes difficult to isolate, it is a better idea to
practise while urinating. Contract the muscles until the flow of urine is
slowed, or stopped and then release it. Generally, five to 15
contractions, attempting to hold each contraction for ten seconds, three
to five times a day will give good results. |
 | Some form of light exercise such as swimming, jogging,
or walking is preferable, as is avoiding a completely sedentary lifestyle,
which allows blood to stagnate in the pelvic area. If you must sit down
all day at work, get up every two or three hours and move about; this
stimulates blood circulation in the lower extremities. Massage, steam
baths, and activities that produce sweating and increased blood
circulation are advised. |
 | Natural therapies have a long history of use in our
country to support optimal prostate health. Gokshura (gokhru), whose
botanical name is Tribulus terrestris, has been traditionally used in
treating urogenital conditions. Take two teaspoons of the fruit, grind
coarsely, and bring to a boil in two cups of water until about half the
water remains. Take a cup of this. You can also take it along with sugar
and milk if you prefer. Gokshura may also be brought to a boil in milk.
Similarly, two other botanicals deserve mention here. Both varuna (Crataeva
religiosa) and punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa) have been shown to be
effective for symptoms of BPH. In different clinical trails, both these
have shown significant anti-inflammatory effect, especially pertaining to
genito-urinary tract. |
 | Shilajit, a herbo-mineral compound ejected out of rocks
during hot weather in the lower Himalayas is specially used in genito-urinary
disease. For the dosage and duration, please consult your Ayurvedic
physician. |
 | Kshaaras are the alkaline salts obtained from the ash
of medicinal plants. Yava-kshaara is one such substance obtained from
dried wheat plant, before blooming. This contains altered form of
potassium carbonate, which is indicated in enlargement of the glands with
special concern to prostate. |
 | Long-term insufficient zinc intake is also linked to
BPH. Good dietary sources of zinc include meat, eggs, and seafood. Yassada
bhasma, obtained by calcination of zinc is the specific medicine for this
purpose. A daily dose of 125 to 250 mg with honey will give relief from
the problem. |
 | Early & mild cases respond well to Chandra prabhavati,
2 tablets twice a day with warm milk. |
Note
As we all are genetically different with
different constitutions and patterns, we respond to treatments in many
different ways. Hence Standard Ayurvedic Treatments are always individually
formulated. This article is intended only for information. It is not a
substitute to the standard medical diagnosis, personalized Ayurvedic
treatment or qualified Ayurvedic physician. For specific treatment, always
consult with a qualified Ayurvedic physician.
Address
Dr. Ch. Murali
Manohar, M.D. (Ayurveda)
Ayurvedic
Specialist
Raksha
Ayurvedic Centre,
Opp.
Directorate of Women Development,
Yousufguda
Main Road (Sarathi Studio Road),
Ameerpet,
Hyderabad - 500073.,
Andhra
Pradesh, INDIA
Phones: Land:
+91 (040) 23742146; Mobile: 09246575510
Consultation Hours
(by
phone appointment)
Weekdays: 10
a.m. to 1.30 p.m. and 5 p.m. to 8.30 p.m.
Sundays: 10
a.m. to 1.30 p.m.
E-mail:
muralimanoharch@hotmail.com
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